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That is not up to me, as I am not a gun owner. My point was that Whitman shot and killed a lot of people with his marksman-skilled shooting. Had he not had access to a firearm, he would not have killed so many people. But, it is a long time since I have read up on Whitman and the circumstances, that I will have to find the books to recall what tv shows and movies he watched to set him off. Oh wait, it was in 1966. Chances are, he probably did not have a television to distract him from considering a mass shooting.
You are once again submitting the wacky thesis that TV entertainment reduces violence by keeping murderers, rapists, and armed robbers off the streets, by keeping them entertained. Science has already proven you wrong. There is a direct link between TV violence and real life violence. Would you like me to post up the US Surgeon General's 1972 report, TELEVISION AND GROWING UP: THE IMPACT OF TELEVISED VIOLENCE?
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The factor I have stated in previous posts is that television is a distraction.
GROAN! Science says otherwise. You are the one arguing against science, not me.
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I do not know what statistics you are referencing.
The statistics I am referencing are Lucy Clark's book RISING CRIME IN AUSTRALIA, which was published in 2000. Clark's graphs showed that from the time of the liberalisation of our entertainment industry censorship laws, crime began rising. This was for every class of crime. And the graphs were not rising linearly, they were rising exponentially. That meant that the rate of crime was increasing. Now, you come along and just say that "the statistics" say that crime is decreasing, without giving any source at all. You are asking me to believe that exponentially rising crime rates suddenly reversed course after the year 2000? Bullshit.
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The shooting scene that I watched on youtube showed di Caprio's character, Jim, walk through the doors in a trenchcoat (and no sunglasses) and take down a few students with some shotgun work. Meanwhile, his friends watched, cheered and celebrated watching Jim shoot down the (supposed) bullies of the classroom. I would have to dust off the dvd copy of the movie I have in my cupboard and rewatch this movie for the first time in 10 years. But I recall that scene was part of a dream sequence of the movie. The distinct impression I had of this movie was that it was anti-drug themed.
It was also pro violent revenge with firearms against school bullies themed. Leonardo showed how to deal with school bullies. And you say that his classmates cheered him on?
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One consideration that we have towards explaining juvenile crime is that courts are so lenient for any child aged between 10 and 15 years, it is not really worth the $300/hr that the sitting magistrate gets paid to sit and lecture juvenile criminals. I have even been invited to watch 12-year-olds get a mention in court -- I forget the terminology. I was witness to watching the pre-teens just mouth off to the magistrate and not let the magistrate get a word in, except for a few "excuse me... excuse me" pleas for calm. Obviously, the children in question were out of control and about as rebellious as they can be. For what reason? The courts allow the children's age and racial background to work in their favour as excuses. And given the hyperactive nature of the children, I could probably surmise an abusive upbringing and drug abuse as possible reason behind their out of control behaviour. I do recall trying to sneak out of the courtroom so that I did not end up telling the kids to "shut the **** up".
You can not blame the court system for the fact that children today are committing very serious crimes, including murder, rape, and violent assault, sometimes against their own parents. These are very serious crimes that children have only very rarely committed previously. But if the entertainment industry keeps glamourising violent criminal behaviour, that is hardly surprising, is it?
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In general, juvenile behaviour is dictated by applying responsibility to a person.
Children are not born with moral values already in their heads. What is right and what is wrong, is inculcated into their heads by the parents, teachers, religious leaders, their culture, and the role models provided by society. Parents, teachers, and religious leaders do their best to teach children right from wrong, then along comes the entertainment industry which teaches children that violent people are respected people, criminal behaviour is cool, and vengeance seeking violent role model heroes are to be admired.
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I recall high school students that had behaviour problems in their early teens were the type of people that grew up and acted right by the time their senior year came around. They realised that they would have to look after themselves after high school. And then they knuckled down and studied to a point that their behaviour and grades were commendable. When you have little shits front court and mouth off to a magistrate, you know full well that the child has had a free ride on the back of the taxpayer. That is why they do not care about remediating their behaviour.
You have a point. But the main point that you are studiously trying to avoid, is that you can hardly blame the kids if the culture of today, transmitted by the media, is that disrespect for parents and other authority figures is what a real cool child does. Look at almost any TV show which appeals to kids (including cartoons). The kids are the smart ones and the parents are fools.
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That is a whole lot of crap. I know for certain that I have not watched any more than 50% of that movie. However, given that the 9/11 attacks happened nearly 21 years ago, a scene like the one you described would have been all over the news and debated in media about the appropriateness of the scene. The fact is that the movie was so ridiculous (even for a 1987 movie release) that we would have seen this alternate ending by now. The way you describe this ending, it is like you are making things up.
I am making a reasonable deduction. You seem to think that the entertainment industries would investigate whether their products cause real life violence? Sure they would. That is like the tobacco industries sponsoring scientific investigation as to whether smoking caused cancer.
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HOWEVER, it is seemingly that you have been given a lifeline. The Stephen King book "The Running Man" shows that this is the ending of the book.
That could be possible, I read the book first and the movie came out later. But from my personnel recollection, it was the ending in the movie, too. I watched all of the movie.
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But, in Australia, our crime rates are falling. With facebook and other social media outlets, reporting of crime in the region where I live has gone up. But, crime statistics have fallen.
I am not on facebook, and from what I understand of it, it is just individuals posting their thoughts. I also know that the social media outlets are very biased and they remove information which contradicts their woke narrative. I would not trust a word the bastards say.
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Given that fifty years ago, you did not have 20 tv channels with several channels having regular news report updates, access to the internet, or other ways to access news, you might have the feeling that society was safe back then. It was not.
That was the excuse given by the woke little bureaucrats in the Australian Institute of Criminology, when they published a paper claiming that ethnic criminal behaviour was just a figment of the Australian public's imagination. Nobody but the woke believed them.
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So, it was not in the movie. But, it was in the 1982 book of the same name. Perhaps that is where you got the information mixed up.
Once again, i admit that my recollection may be faulty. I read the book first and then saw the movie. My recollection was of Arne giving the finger to the media executives the moment before he committed suicide by crashing the plane into the building. When 9/11 the suicide bombers hit the twin towers, I immediately made the connection. Perhaps there has been a sequel movie where Swartzenegers suicide at the end of the movie was removed? They are making sequels for every movie today, because their young writers today are so bad that nobody wants to watch their new woke movies, which consist mainly of car chases, explosions, special effects, and beautiful young women punching it out with the men while wearing almost nothing but panties and an armoured bra.
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Let us get right to the point here. You are basically stating that if people are not shown how to do stuff, they would not do it.
No. That is only one aspect of what I am saying. I am saying that culture is a guide to teaching people what is right and what is wrong. Western culture is changing because the entertainment industries are now largely the custodians of western culture. If this culture teaches children that smoking is glamourous, a significant minority of children will ignore their parents and teachers advise to not smoke because it is addictive and very harmful to their health. That is why we ban smoking advertisements. So the tobacco industries use movies to promote their products until the US authorities clamped down on that too. But we are still allowing the entertainment industries to promote drug abuse and criminal behaviour, and we are wondering why our streets are full of fentanyl zombies and violent criminals?
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Why the hell would he do that?
Rod Serling was traumatised because he could clearly see the connection between the script he had written and real life violence, of course. He could see it. Why can't you?
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Seven years later, Marlon Brando was set to receive an Oscar award for his part in "The Godfather". He refused the award and did not attend the ceremony. In his place, a Native American came on stage to apologise for Brando's absence. She then refused the award on Brando's behalf, citing that this was a protest for the depiction of Native Americans being the villains of most American movies. John Wayne was witnessed trying to come on stage to attack Sacheen Cruz Littlefeather, but was stopped by security.
You are stating that Serling would swap one antisocial drama for one about killing Native Americans.
And Marlon Brando was correct. Up until the early seventies native Americans in movies were all portrayed as the bad guys, which probably did cause contempt for native Americans by the rest of the US population. The politically correct narrative of the day was to justify the invasion of native American lands by white settlers to European/American children. Today, movies depict the white guys as the bad guys (except for people portrayed by Kevin Costner in DANCES WITH WOLVES, who the educated elites can identify with) and the native Americans are the good guys. This conforms to the woke attitudes of today, and is meant to educate US children that white people are evil, and US society is evil too. Seems to be working.
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Fewer and fewer people are taking up the habit because cigarettes are getting more and more expensive. Dad quit smoking when I was about 10 years old. We saved so much money that we could afford quite a bit more. All the chain-smoking characters on tv would not get any of us to take up smoking. And we seem to see a rebellion against your surmised theorum.
It is not a surmised theorum at all. Cigarette advertising will cause people to smoke cigarettes, which is why every civilised western country bans direct, and even indirect, cigarette advertising. I am utterly amazed that you refuse to recognise something which is so plain to see, and so easy to understand.
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Advertising a product is different compared to depicting violence, drug use, or whatever antisocial activity on media. You are comparing chalk and cheese. That "six degrees of separation" argument has no relevance.
Rubbish. If you glamourise smoking, a significant proportion of the population will take up smoking, which is bad for society. Which is why cigarette smoking is banned. If you glamourise suicide, a significant proportion of the population will commit suicide, which is bad for society. Which is why every civilised country in the western world has very strict laws governing the depictions of suicide in the media.
Now you are claiming that glamourising violent behaviour, especially violent, revenge type behaviour involving firearms, will not do anything? That is a hard sell. Although, too many people with wishful thinking mindsets like you do believe it, because they so desperately want to believe it. They have swallowed the entertainment industry kool aid.
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We should not take chemistry, in case we learn how to make drugs to sell. We should not learn information technology in case we decide to take down a network. We should not learn fighting techniques, just in case we decide to go and beat people up. And we should not learn marksman skills, just in case we decide to climb a tower near a university and shoot down a lot of students. You are arguing that people who are psychotic should not be shown how to do things just in case they use it against others.
Exactly where the line should be drawn between information media, and media which gives people direct information on how to commit serious crimes, has already been established in the USA in the famous "Hitman" case which was resolved by the US Supreme Court. If you really want to see a good movie, watch DELIBERATE INTENT starring Timothy Hutton, Ron Rivkin, and Clark Johnson. This is a first class movie based upon this court case and the sort of script you should be aspiring to write. As a student of history, I have always been amazed that script writers ignore so many interesting items of history, in favour of writing politically correct garbage that nobody wants to see.
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The argument you are making here is that people with mental disorders, or low IQ, poorly socialised young men with low self-esteem levels and harbour resentment against society would not engage in criminal activity if they did not see antisocial behaviour in media. I am telling you that these people would likely be more engaged in criminal activity if they were not distracted.
Science completely disagrees with that wacky explanation. To quote again the scientific evidence. The American Psychological Association (APA)
"The scientific debate is over." The APA also testified before congress and stated
" There is absolutely no doupt, that the increased level of TV viewing, is correlated to the increasing acceptance of aggressive attitudes and increased aggressive behaviour........Children's exposure to violence in mass media, can have harmful lifelong effects."
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Maybe you think politicians and people, in general, are idiots and incapable of making your connection about the media's effect.
I have never seen a program on TV questioning the effects of media violence on real life violence. That would be like the tobacco companies sponsoring programs examining whether smoking causes cancer. The information I get is from books, which the entertainment industry can not self censor.
Russian people are not idiots, but 80% of Russians agree with Putin's invasion of Ukraine. Why? Because Putin controls the media in Russia and the media can control the behaviour of entire populations. Which is why totalitarians always insist upon the total control of all media.
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What you fail to recognise is that if these people who commit crimes were not mentally disordered, or low IQ, poorly socialised people, would they have committed a crime?
Some emotionally immature young men are borderline cases, teetering on the edge of outright criminality. Many more are walking a path through life that often meanders dangerously close to the rim. The more that our culture glorifies criminality, sneering disrespect, drugs, guns, gangs, attention seeking and violent heroes, the more we incline their pathways in the direction of a self destructive criminal abyss.
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If their need to commit crimes were out of necessity, we don't bother trying to deflect the issue onto the media or even the gun industry. I could argue that after watching a movie or tv show that depicted someone with some kind of social problem (as a lot of shows and movies depict), I might be reminded of someone I know with similar issues. That might motivate me to engage more willingly with that person and relieve them of some of their social problems.
Your premise is very much opposed by the scientific community, which has proven the link between on screen violence and real life violence
"over and over again."
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Half-wits like Martin Bryant was a half-wit all his life. He got access to a lot of money. Then he got access to a number of firearms. Had he not access to firearms, 35 people would not have been killed. John Howard did not go about putting media censorship into action to prevent the general public from knowing about the massacre. He was not worried that there would be copycat incidents of dozens of people getting gunned down. Bryant's actions were displayed all around the world. Howard's response was to do a gun buy back program. Gun laws were tightened. No more gun massacres occurred for about 15 years in Australia. And not again until 2018 and 2019.
The link between on screen violence and the media was publicly aired at the Australian Institute of Criminology's media conference in Canberra, which came about becasue too many people were making the connection between media violence and Port Arthur. The AIC 'conference" was a complete whitewash of the facts. This is because the bureaucratic class identify with the artistic class as fellow elites, and they will defend them to the death.
Another keynote speaker (who spoke after the AIC 's director) was Mr Norman Reaburn, Acting Secretary of the Attorney General's Department. Mr Reaburn dismissed any suggestion that there was any link between the entertainment industry and the Port Arthur massacre. He told the conference that the Bryant's video library consisted of largely innocuous titles such as "The Sound of Music" and other 1950's era films starring Clark Gable and Bette Davis He inappropriately quipped that these would be enough to send anybody mad. He did not mention that these video's had probably been the property of Miss Helen Harvey, who had died in a car accident and who had willed her home and her entire estate to Bryant These were the sort of video's that would have appealed to a middle aged woman. Significantly, Raeburn did not mention that there was a link. About 20 violent action movies and a gruesome horror movie had been found among the collection. It is doubtful if these had been purchased by Helen Harvey.
It was not until months later that the full story came out. The OFLC later revealed, that among the violent video's seized, the violent movies starring Steven Segal were the most common. Another movie found in the collection was the then newly released movie BABE. This child's movie by itself suggests some indication of Bryant's immature level of intelligence. Another movie in his possession was the violent/ horror movie CHILDS PLAY 2, and Bryant was reported to often use the expression "Don't fuck with the Chuck!" ( as well as, "I'll kill you!") This was an expression used by the murderous doll "Chucky" in the movie CHILD'S PLAY. This was significant, because it was strongly believed to have influenced the two child murderers of James Bulger. It is also known that customs officials had confiscated four video's from Bryant when he returned from an overseas trip to Amsterdam. These video's featured bestiality.
Newspaper reports, quoting interviews with Bryant's girlfriend and his local video store owner, claimed that Bryant had a preference for violent video's. The video store owner claimed that Bryants favourite movie was Sylvester Stallone's RAMBO, FIRST BLOOD.
The fact that Bryant did have a preference for violent movies, and especially ones as signifigant as CHILD'S PLAY and FIRST BLOOD, was a subject of obvious public interest and relevant to the conference. But here we had a senior bureaucrat who was privy to all the facts, publically saying that no link even existed, and failing to even mention that any violent movies had been seized at all. Even though the mere presence of these violent movies, suggested that Bryant might have been influenced by the entertainment media, to carry out the worst civilian criminal firearm massacre in history.
Bryant had a measured IQ of only 66, and had been examined by a State appointed psychiatrist for a state disability pension. He was diagnosed as being "intellectually handicapped and personality disordered." Laughed at and bullied at school, suffering from low self esteem, socially inadequate, and unable to make friends, he was desperately lonely and nursed deep feelings of rejection and anger. As expected from a young man with such low self esteem, he became obsessed with firearms, violent video's, and survivalist type magazine publications. Despite not having a license, he was easily able to buy a military weapon, which had been surrendered to the police in Victoria, and sold by them for vast profit in Australia's burgeoning, black market for guns. One by one, the people who were important to him, and who had maintained his mental equilibrium, died or left. First Helen Harvey was killed, then his father committed suicide. Finally a young girl, with whom he had a short romance, walked out the door. For Bryant there was nothing left but his feelings of loneliness, inadequacy, rejection, and anger.
Unfortunate people like Martin Bryant, or Wade Frankum, or Julian Knight, or immature teenagers who go on shooting sprees in US high schools, had always existed in society. But never before had they got the idea into their befuddled heads to commit massacres, even though self loading weapons had been around for over 100 years. But today's movies provided scripts that showed the vulnerable, how Real Men reacted to people or societies, that persecuted or humiliated them. They picked up a weapon and got even. For Bryant, it meant more than anything else in the world, to show that he was a strong man to be liked and admired, not a weak one to be laughed at and shunned. To produce movies showing mass murderers like RAMBO to be strong and powerful, instead of what they really are, weak and stupid, is to sow the seeds of infamy on fertile ground.
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If you understood psychology, you would understand that when people are confronted with a problem, they go about trying to resolve them. If you found someone laying injured on the road, would you stop to help render aid (as you are legally required to do)? Or would you injure them further? Our natural instincts are to protect the vulnerable. This is why I always argue that people counter problems to the best of their ability.
The leading psychological associations in the USA know a thing or two about psychology, and their scientific research supports me. Yet you reject them? You can not use science to support your argument if the scientific consensus rejects it.
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I dunno. I have found 3 psychology books in no time. All three of them talk of aggression. One of them speaks about the topic of media violence. Hopefully, the 10 other psychology books I have will have much the same.
You did not quote it so I am sure it supports me. That must have been heartbreaking for you. I am glad you will read 10 more psychology books, when you find out that I was right all along, I promise I will not rub it in.